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Sequence

Series of automated touchpoints sent over time.

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Sequence

What is a Sequence?

A sequence (also called a cadence or drip campaign) is a pre-planned series of touchpoints—emails, calls, LinkedIn messages, and other communications—sent to prospects over a defined period.

Sequences automate follow-up, ensuring no prospect falls through the cracks while maintaining personalized, multi-channel engagement. Each step in a sequence is triggered by time or prospect behavior.

Example Sequence:

  • Day 1: Email #1 (value-focused)
  • Day 3: Email #2 (case study)
  • Day 5: Call attempt
  • Day 7: LinkedIn connection request
  • Day 10: Email #3 (breakup/alternative angle)

Why Sequences Matter

Consistency:
75% of qualified leads aren't ready to buy immediately. Sequences maintain consistent contact without relying on individual rep discipline.

Efficiency:
Instead of remembering to follow up with 100+ prospects, reps set up sequences once and let automation handle execution.

Multi-Touch Strategy:
It takes 8-12 touchpoints to reach decision-makers. Sequences make this scalable without overwhelming manual effort.

Response Rates:
Sequences with 5-7 steps see 2x higher response rates compared to single-email outreach.


Types of Sequences

1. Outbound Sequences

Cold Prospecting:

  • Target: New prospects matching ICP
  • Goal: Book initial meeting
  • Length: 7-14 touches over 3-4 weeks
  • Channels: Email, phone, LinkedIn, social
Trigger-Based:
  • Target: Prospects showing buying signals (hiring, funding, news)
  • Goal: Connect while opportunity is timely
  • Length: 5-8 touches over 2 weeks
  • Personalization: High (reference specific trigger event)

2. Inbound Sequences

Lead Nurture:

  • Target: Leads who downloaded content or requested info
  • Goal: Educate and advance to sales conversation
  • Length: 5-7 touches over 2 weeks
  • Focus: Educational content, case studies
Demo No-Show:
  • Target: Prospects who booked but missed meetings
  • Goal: Reschedule and maintain momentum
  • Length: 3-5 touches over 1 week
  • Tone: Helpful, understanding

3. Opportunity Sequences

Post-Demo Follow-Up:

  • Target: Prospects after initial presentation
  • Goal: Advance to next stage or proposal
  • Length: 5-8 touches over 3 weeks
  • Content: ROI analysis, case studies, trial offers
Stalled Deal Recovery:
  • Target: Opportunities gone cold
  • Goal: Re-engage and revive conversation
  • Length: 3-5 touches
  • Approach: New value angle, check-in, alternatives

4. Customer Sequences

Onboarding:

  • Target: New customers
  • Goal: Successful implementation and activation
  • Length: Ongoing during onboarding period
Expansion/Upsell:
  • Target: Existing customers with expansion potential
  • Goal: Identify and close additional revenue

Building Effective Sequences

1. Define Your Objective

Clarify the Goal:

  • Book a meeting
  • Get a demo signup
  • Revive stalled opportunity
  • Cross-sell additional product
Your goal determines sequence length, tone, and call-to-action.

2. Choose Your Channels

Channel Mix Options:

  • Email-only: Simplest, lowest cost
  • Email + phone: Higher response, more resource intensive
  • Multi-channel: Email, phone, LinkedIn, direct mail, video
Best Practice:
Use at least 2 channels for better response rates. Video and direct mail show strong ROI for high-value targets.

3. Plan Your Timing

Effective Cadences:

  • Aggressive: Daily touches for 3-5 days
  • Standard: Touches every 2-3 days for 3-4 weeks
  • Long nurture: Weekly touches for 6-8 weeks
Timing Best Practices:
  • Space emails 2-3 days apart
  • Call within 1 hour of email open
  • Alternate channels to avoid fatigue
  • End with clear "breakup" message

4. Craft Compelling Content

Email Subject Lines:

  • Keep under 50 characters
  • Reference specific value or pain point
  • Avoid salesy language ("amazing opportunity")
  • Test variations for performance
Message Content:
  • Lead with value, not features
  • Include social proof
  • Keep emails under 150 words
  • One clear call-to-action per email
  • Personalize beyond just name

5. Set Trigger Rules

Conditional Branching:

  • If email opened → send follow-up in 2 days
  • If no response → add phone call
  • If replied → remove from sequence, rep takes over
  • If link clicked → send relevant case study

2024 Sequence Best Practices

Personalization at Scale

Tiered Approach:

  • Tier 1 (Enterprise): Highly personalized, video intros, research-heavy
  • Tier 2 (Mid-market): Moderate personalization, some research
  • Tier 3 (SMB): Template-based with basic personalization

AI-Enhanced Sequences

2024 Capabilities:

  • AI-generated personalized first lines
  • Automated research integration
  • Optimal send time prediction
  • Content optimization based on engagement

Compliance Considerations

GDPR/CAN-SPAM:

  • Clear unsubscribe option in every email
  • Physical mailing address included
  • Accurate sender identification
  • Honor opt-outs immediately

Measuring Sequence Performance

Key Metrics

MetricDescriptionGood Benchmark
Open RateEmails opened / sent25-40%
Reply RateReplies / emails sent5-15%
Meeting RateMeetings booked / touched1-3%
Unsubscribe RateOpt-outs / sent<1%
Spam ComplaintsSpam reports / sent<0.1%

Optimization Process

  1. Launch sequence with initial design
  2. Track metrics for 100+ prospects
  3. Identify weak steps (low open, high drop-off)
  4. Test variations (subject lines, timing, content)
  5. Iterate and improve continuously

Common Sequence Mistakes

  1. Too many emails – More than 8-10 touches creates fatigue
  2. Spacing too close – Daily emails feel spammy
  3. Generic content – Template-only outreach underperforms
  4. No breakup step – Leaving prospects in permanent sequence is annoying
  5. Ignoring replies – Failing to remove responders from automation
  6. Single-channel reliance – Email-only sees lower response rates
  7. Not testing – Launching without A/B testing variations

Key Takeaways

  • Sequences automate multi-touch follow-up across email, phone, and social channels
  • Key types: outbound prospecting, inbound nurture, opportunity follow-up, customer sequences
  • Effective sequences: 5-8 touches over 2-4 weeks with 2+ channels
  • Personalize based on tier (enterprise, mid-market, SMB)
  • Track open rate, reply rate, meeting booking, unsubscribe rate
  • Use conditional branching based on prospect behavior
  • Always include breakup step and honor opt-outs
  • Test and optimize continuously for better performance

Related Terms

S

SAL (Sales Accepted Lead)

Lead accepted by sales for qualification. Bridge between MQL and SQL.

S

Sales Cadence

Structured sequence of touchpoints over time.

S

Sales Champion

Internal advocate promoting your solution. Key to enterprise deals.

S

Sales Cycle

Time from first contact to closed deal. Varies by deal size.

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