What is a Sales Technique?
A sales technique is a specific skill, tactic, or approach used to advance a sales conversation or move a deal forward. Techniques are the building blocks of effective selling.
Unlike a sales methodology (overall framework) or process (series of steps), techniques are the specific skills reps use in real-time: asking great discovery questions, handling objections, telling compelling stories, negotiating effectively, closing confidently.
Great salespeople master dozens of techniques and deploy them situationally.
Core Sales Techniques
Discovery Techniques:
Question Sequencing:
- Start broad, then go deep
- Ask "what" before "why"
- Build on previous answers
- Example: "Tell me about your current process... What challenges do you face?... How does that impact your team?"
- Listen more than you talk (80/20 rule)
- Take notes and reference back
- Ask clarifying questions
- Demonstrate genuine interest
- Uncover problems, then explore impact
- Ask "what happens if you don't solve this?"
- Connect pain to business outcomes
- Create urgency through understanding
Acknowledge and Pivot:
- Validate their concern ("That's a valid question...")
- Reframe the objection
- Provide new information
- Return to value
- "Aside from budget, is there any other reason we couldn't move forward?"
- Identify the real objection
- Handle objections one at a time
- "I understand how you feel..."
- "Others felt the same way..."
- "Here's what they found..."
- Social proof + empathy
Assumptive Close:
- Act as if the decision is made
- "Shall we get started next Tuesday?"
- Confidence creates momentum
- Offer two options, both leading to sale
- "Would you prefer the annual or monthly plan?"
- Creates choice while moving forward
- Limited-time offer or incentive
- "This pricing is available through the end of month"
- Valid only if urgency is genuine
Anchoring:
- Make the first offer sets the range
- Anchor with confidence
- Justify with value
- "I can do that, but here's what I need in return"
- Never give without getting
- Protect value while conceding
- After stating terms, wait
- Let them respond first
- Silence creates pressure to speak
Mastering Sales Techniques
1. Learn the Fundamentals
- Study each technique thoroughly
- Understand when and why it works
- Know the risks and limitations
- Role play with colleagues
- Record yourself and review
- Practice in low-stakes situations
- Match technique to context
- Read the room and prospect
- Be flexible in your approach
- Review calls with managers
- Ask prospects for honest feedback
- Learn from what works and what doesn't
- Sales skills develop over time
- There's always more to learn
- Seek coaching and training
Best Practices
1. Authenticity Over Tricks
- Techniques should feel natural
- Prospects smell manipulation
- Be yourself, just skilled
2. Customer-Focused
- Every technique should serve the customer
- Help them buy, don't sell them
- Their outcome matters more than your technique
3. Combine Techniques
- Rarely is one technique enough
- Layer discovery + storytelling + closing
- Adapt as conversation evolves
4. Read the Situation
- Different prospects respond differently
- Cultural and contextual awareness
- Adjust approach based on feedback
5. Ethical Application
- Never manipulate or mislead
- Long-term relationships matter
- Your reputation follows you
Common Mistakes
- Over-reliance on one technique - Prospects have heard it before
- Mechanical execution - Robotic delivery kills credibility
- Aggressive tactics - Pushy techniques create resistance
- Poor timing - Right technique, wrong moment
- Ignoring context - What works with one prospect fails with another
Key Takeaways
- Sales techniques are specific skills used to advance deals
- Core techniques: discovery, objection handling, closing, negotiation
- Master multiple techniques and deploy situationally
- Authenticity and customer-focus always trump clever tactics
- Practice deliberately and get feedback continuously
- Combine techniques naturally, don't rely on one
- Good techniques feel invisible - they just work
Related Terms
SAL (Sales Accepted Lead)
Lead accepted by sales for qualification. Bridge between MQL and SQL.
Sales Cadence
Structured sequence of touchpoints over time.
Sales Champion
Internal advocate promoting your solution. Key to enterprise deals.
Sales Cycle
Time from first contact to closed deal. Varies by deal size.