285+ Le vocabulaire des ventes, clair et précis
Tous les termes qui font tourner votre SDR doté d'IA : cold email, warm-up d'email, délivrabilité, taux de réponse, boucle SDR, prise de rendez-vous. Apprenez le vocabulaire, puis mettez-le au travail automatiquement avec FirstSales. 87% de placement en boîte de réception, à partir de $29/mois.
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80/20 Rule (Pareto Principle)
80% of results come from 20% of efforts. In sales, 20% of reps often generate 80% of revenue.
Voir le guide completA
A/B Testing
Testing two versions of an email, subject line, or landing page to see which performs better.
Voir le guide completABC (Always Be Closing)
Traditional sales mindset focused solely on closing deals. Modern approach: Always Be Connecting.
Voir le guide completABM (Account-Based Marketing)
Marketing strategy treating individual accounts as markets. Highly personalized campaigns for high-value targets.
Voir le guide completABS (Account-Based Selling)
Sales approach targeting specific high-value accounts with personalized outreach. Inverts traditional funnel.
Voir le guide completAccount
Customer or prospect record containing purchase history, interactions, and contact information.
Voir le guide completAccount Executive (AE)
Sales role responsible for closing deals and managing customer relationships post-sale.
Voir le guide completACV (Annual Contract Value)
Average revenue per customer contract over one year. Key metric for SaaS businesses.
Voir le guide completActivation Rate
Percentage of users who complete a key action indicating product value. Critical for product-led growth.
Voir le guide completActivity-Based Selling
Sales strategy focusing on defined actions that lead to sales, not just results.
Voir le guide completAIDA
Attention, Interest, Desire, Action. Classic sales framework describing buyer journey stages.
Voir le guide completAI Sales Agent
Software using artificial intelligence to automate sales tasks like research, sequencing, and qualification.
Voir le guide completAnnual Recurring Revenue (ARR)
Predictable yearly revenue from subscriptions. Essential SaaS metric for forecasting and planning.
Voir le guide completAppointment Setting
Process of scheduling qualified meetings between prospects and sales reps.
Voir le guide completARR Churn
Annual recurring revenue lost from cancellations and downgrades. Key retention metric.
Voir le guide completASP (Average Selling Price)
Mean price at which a product or service is sold. Helps with revenue forecasting.
Voir le guide completAutomated Email Warm-Up
Software gradually building sender reputation by mimicking human email behavior over 21 days.
Voir le guide completAverage Deal Size
Mean value of closed-won opportunities. Indicates target customer profile and sales strategy.
Voir le guide completAverage Reply Time
Mean time between prospect receiving email and responding. Faster indicates higher urgency.
Voir le guide completAverage Sales Cycle
Mean time from first contact to closed deal. Varies by deal size and complexity.
Voir le guide completAwareness Stage
Top-of-funnel stage where prospects recognize they have a problem or need.
Voir le guide completB
B2B (Business to Business)
Transactions between two businesses, not between business and consumer.
Voir le guide completB2C (Business to Consumer)
Transactions between business and individual consumers.
Voir le guide completBacklink Outreach
Cold email strategy targeting websites for link-building opportunities.
Voir le guide completBad Lead
Prospect unlikely to convert due to budget, authority, need, or timing misalignment.
Voir le guide completBANT
Budget, Authority, Need, Timeline. Classic qualification framework for lead scoring.
Voir le guide completBDR (Business Development Representative)
Sales role focused on generating qualified leads through outbound prospecting.
Voir le guide completBenchmark
Standard metric used to measure performance against industry averages.
Voir le guide completBlacklist
Database of email addresses, domains, or IPs flagged for spam. Kills deliverability.
Voir le guide completBlocklist
Similar to blacklist. Prevents emails from specific senders reaching inboxes.
Voir le guide completBOFU (Bottom of Funnel)
Final sales stage where prospects evaluate solutions before purchasing.
Voir le guide completBounce Rate (Email)
Percentage of emails that fail to deliver. Keep below 2% for good deliverability.
Voir le guide completBreakup Email
Final follow-up email attempting to re-engage unresponsive prospect.
Voir le guide completBrand Radar
Tools tracking brand visibility and mentions across LLMs and AI platforms.
Voir le guide completBusiness Development
Process of creating long-term value through customers, markets, and relationships.
Voir le guide completBuyer Intent
Signals indicating prospect is researching solutions and ready to buy.
Voir le guide completBuyer Persona
Semi-fictional representation of ideal customer based on research and data.
Voir le guide completBuying Process
Series of steps organizations follow when making purchasing decisions.
Voir le guide completBuying Signal
Verbal or behavioral cue indicating prospect is ready to purchase.
Voir le guide completC
CAC (Customer Acquisition Cost)
Total sales and marketing spend divided by new customers. Lower is better.
Voir le guide completCall-to-Action (CTA)
Specific action you want prospect to take. Clear CTA improves conversion.
Voir le guide completCAN-SPAM Act
US law regulating commercial email. Requires opt-out mechanism and sender identification.
Voir le guide completChampion
Internal advocate who promotes your solution within prospect's organization.
Voir le guide completChallenger Sale
Sales methodology teaching prospects new perspectives. Teach, Tailor, Take Control.
Voir le guide completChurn Rate
Percentage of customers who stop using product over period. Critical retention metric.
Voir le guide completClickthrough Rate (CTR)
Percentage of email recipients who click on links. Indicates engagement level.
Voir le guide completClosed-Lost
Deal that didn't result in sale. Tracking reasons helps improve strategy.
Voir le guide completClosed-Won
Successfully completed sale. Deal moved to customer success or onboarding.
Voir le guide completClosing Ratio
Percentage of opportunities that close as won deals. Key performance indicator.
Voir le guide completCold Call
Phone outreach to prospect with no prior relationship. Still effective in 2026.
Voir le guide completCold Email
Unsolicited email to prospect with no prior relationship. Works when done right.
Voir le guide completCold Email Deliverability
Ability of cold emails to reach primary inbox, not spam. 87% is excellent.
Voir le guide completCold Email Infrastructure
Technical setup including domains, authentication, warm-up, and monitoring.
Voir le guide completCold Email Sequence
Series of automated follow-up emails sent over time. 3-7 touches optimal.
Voir le guide completCold Email Subject Line
Text appearing in inbox preview. 1-5 words for mobile, 6-10 for desktop.
Voir le guide completCompetitive Displacement
Strategy targeting prospects using competitor solutions. Requires gap analysis.
Voir le guide completCompliance (Email)
Adherence to email regulations like CAN-SPAM, GDPR, CASL. Non-negotiable.
Voir le guide completConversion Rate
Percentage of leads advancing to next funnel stage. Track at each transition.
Voir le guide completCRM (Customer Relationship Management)
Software centralizing customer data, interactions, and pipeline management.
Voir le guide completCross-Sell
Selling additional products to existing customers. Easier than new acquisition.
Voir le guide completCSM (Customer Success Manager)
Role ensuring customers achieve desired outcomes with product.
Voir le guide completCustom Domain
Unique domain separate from primary domain. Protects main domain reputation.
Voir le guide completD
Dark Funnel
Buyer research happening outside tracked channels. LinkedIn, podcasts, communities.
Voir le guide completData Enrichment
Adding firmographic and contact data to leads. Improves targeting and personalization.
Voir le guide completData Validation
Verifying email addresses are valid before sending. Reduces bounce rates.
Voir le guide completDeal Velocity
Speed at which deals move through pipeline. Faster indicates better fit.
Voir le guide completDecision Maker
Person with authority to approve purchase. Economic buyer in MEDDIC.
Voir le guide completDeliverability Rate
Emails delivered divided by emails sent. Different from inbox placement.
Voir le guide completDemand Generation
Creating interest and awareness for products. Feeds top of funnel.
Voir le guide completDiscovery Call
Initial conversation uncovering prospect's needs, pain points, and fit.
Voir le guide completDiscovery Phase
Sales stage focused on understanding prospect's situation and requirements.
Voir le guide completDKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail)
Email authentication protocol verifying sender legitimacy. Required for deliverability.
Voir le guide completDMARC
Domain-based Message Authentication. Tells receiving servers how to handle failed authentication.
Voir le guide completDomain Authority
Sender reputation score assigned by email providers. Higher = better inbox placement.
Voir le guide completDomain Reputation
How email providers view your domain based on sending behavior and engagement.
Voir le guide completDomain Warm-Up
Gradually building new domain's reputation over 21 days. Critical first step.
Voir le guide completDrip Campaign
Automated email sequence sent over time based on triggers or schedules.
Voir le guide completDynamic Content
Email content changing based on recipient data. Advanced personalization.
Voir le guide completDwell Time
Time prospect spends reading email. Engagement signal for algorithms.
Voir le guide completE
Elevator Pitch
30-second summary of value proposition. Clear, compelling, memorable.
Voir le guide completEmail Authentication
SPF, DKIM, DMARC setup proving you're legitimate sender. Non-negotiable.
Voir le guide completEmail Automation
Software sending personalized emails based on rules and triggers.
Voir le guide completEmail Bounces
Failed email deliveries. Hard bounces permanent, soft bounces temporary.
Voir le guide completEmail Cadence
Timing and frequency of emails in sequence. Impacts engagement and deliverability.
Voir le guide completEmail Campaign
Coordinated series of emails targeting specific audience with clear goal.
Voir le guide completEmail Engagement
Opens, clicks, replies indicating recipient interest. Critical for deliverability.
Voir le guide completEmail Frequency
How often emails are sent over period. Too high triggers spam filters.
Voir le guide completEmail Hygiene
Maintaining clean list by removing invalid and inactive addresses.
Voir le guide completEmail List Cleaning
Removing invalid emails, spam traps, and dead accounts before sending.
Voir le guide completEmail Open Rate
Percentage of recipients opening email. 40%+ excellent for cold email.
Voir le guide completEmail Personalization
Customizing email content based on recipient data. Beyond {{firstName}}.
Voir le guide completEmail Sequence
Series of emails sent in specific order over time. Foundation of outbound.
Voir le guide completESP (Email Service Provider)
Platform managing email delivery. Gmail and Outlook preferred for cold email.
Voir le guide completF
FAB (Features, Advantages, Benefits)
Sales framework translating product features into customer benefits.
Voir le guide completFeedback Loop
ISPs notifying senders of spam complaints. Helps maintain reputation.
Voir le guide completFirst Call Resolution
Solving prospect's question or objection on initial call. Indicates preparation.
Voir le guide completFirst Touch Attribution
Crediting first marketing touchpoint for eventual sale. Ignores nurture.
Voir le guide completFollow-Up Email
Subsequent emails after initial outreach. 42% of replies come from follow-ups.
Voir le guide completG
Gatekeeper
Person controlling access to decision maker. Requires respectful approach.
Voir le guide completGDPR
EU data protection regulation requiring consent for processing personal data.
Voir le guide completGo-to-Market Strategy
Comprehensive plan for bringing product to market and reaching customers.
Voir le guide completGPCTBA/C&I
Goals, Plans, Challenges, Timeline, Budget, Authority, Consequences, Implications. Qualification framework.
Voir le guide completH
Hard Bounce
Permanent email delivery failure. Invalid address or domain. Remove immediately.
Voir le guide completHigh-Value Account
Target account with significant revenue potential. Requires ABM approach.
Voir le guide completI
ICP (Ideal Customer Profile)
Description of perfect-fit customer based on firmographic and behavioral criteria.
Voir le guide completInbox Placement
Emails landing in primary inbox vs spam. 87% excellent, 60-70% average.
Voir le guide completInbox Placement Rate
Percentage of delivered emails reaching inbox vs promotions/spam folders.
Voir le guide completIntent Data
Information showing prospect is researching solutions. Indicates buying readiness.
Voir le guide completIntent Signal
Specific behavior indicating buying interest. Website visits, downloads, searches.
Voir le guide completIP Reputation
Sending IP address reputation with email providers. Affects deliverability.
Voir le guide completL
Lead Qualification
Determining if lead meets criteria to become sales-ready opportunity.
Voir le guide completLead Velocity Rate (LVR)
Month-over-month growth rate of qualified leads. Leading revenue indicator.
Voir le guide completList Hygiene
Regular cleaning of email lists to maintain quality and deliverability.
Voir le guide completList Segmentation
Dividing email list into targeted groups based on shared characteristics.
Voir le guide completLong-Tail Keyword
Specific, low-volume search phrase. Higher intent, lower competition.
Voir le guide completLost Deal Analysis
Reviewing closed-lost opportunities to identify improvement areas.
Voir le guide completLow-Touch Sales
Sales process requiring minimal human interaction. Self-serve focused.
Voir le guide completLTV (Lifetime Value)
Total revenue expected from customer over relationship duration.
Voir le guide completLTV:CAC Ratio
Customer lifetime value divided by acquisition cost. Target 3:1 or higher.
Voir le guide completM
Marketing Qualified Lead (MQL)
Lead meeting marketing criteria indicating sales readiness. Passed to sales.
Voir le guide completMEDDIC/MEDDPICC
Metrics, Economic Buyer, Decision Criteria, Decision Process, Identify Pain, Champion, Competition. Enterprise qualification.
Voir le guide completMeeting Booked Rate
Percentage of prospects booking meetings from outreach. 0.3-2.5% range.
Voir le guide completMicro-Segmentation
Dividing audience into highly specific groups for personalized messaging.
Voir le guide completMRR (Monthly Recurring Revenue)
Predictable monthly subscription revenue. Key SaaS metric.
Voir le guide completMulti-Channel Outreach
Combining email, LinkedIn, phone, video across campaigns.
Voir le guide completN
Negative Reply
Response indicating lack of interest. 'Not interested' or 'Remove me.'
Voir le guide completNet Promoter Score (NPS)
Customer satisfaction metric measuring likelihood to recommend. 0-10 scale.
Voir le guide completNet Revenue Retention (NRR)
Revenue retained plus expansion minus churn. Target 100%+.
Voir le guide completNurture Campaign
Email sequence educating leads not ready to buy. Build trust over time.
Voir le guide completO
Objection Handling
Addressing prospect concerns preventing purchase. LAER framework.
Voir le guide completOutbound Sales
Proactive outreach to prospects. Cold email, cold calling, social selling.
Voir le guide completP
Performance Improvement Plan (PIP)
Formal plan to help underperforming rep meet quota. Often precedes termination.
Voir le guide completPersonalization
Customizing message based on recipient data. Critical for cold email.
Voir le guide completPersonalization Token
Variable placeholder replaced with prospect data. {{firstName}}, {{company}}.
Voir le guide completPipeline Coverage
Pipeline value divided by quota. Target 3-4x for healthy coverage.
Voir le guide completPipeline Management
Process of tracking and advancing deals through sales stages.
Voir le guide completPipeline Metrics
KPIs measuring pipeline health. Velocity, coverage, conversion rates.
Voir le guide completPipeline Velocity
Speed deals move through pipeline. (Opps × Deal Size × Win Rate) / Cycle Length.
Voir le guide completPositive Reply Rate
Percentage of replies showing interest. Excludes 'not interested.'
Voir le guide completPrimary Domain
Main business domain used for company emails. Protect at all costs.
Voir le guide completProduct-Led Growth (PLG)
Growth strategy where product drives acquisition and expansion.
Voir le guide completQ
R
Ramp Time
Time required for new rep to reach full productivity. Usually 3-6 months.
Voir le guide completReply Rate
Percentage of emails receiving any response. 3.43% average, 8-10% excellent.
Voir le guide completReputation Score
Numerical rating of sender reputation. Higher = better deliverability.
Voir le guide completRevenue Operations (RevOps)
Aligning sales, marketing, and customer success around revenue goals.
Voir le guide completROI (Return on Investment)
Revenue generated divided by investment. Measures profitability.
Voir le guide completRole-Based Personalization
Customizing message based on prospect's job function.
Voir le guide completS
SAL (Sales Accepted Lead)
Lead accepted by sales for qualification. Bridge between MQL and SQL.
Voir le guide completSales Champion
Internal advocate promoting your solution. Key to enterprise deals.
Voir le guide completSDR (Sales Development Representative)
Role focused on qualifying leads and booking meetings for AEs.
Voir le guide completSales Enablement
Providing reps with content, tools, and training to sell effectively.
Voir le guide completSales Engagement Platform
Software automating and tracking multi-channel outreach.
Voir le guide completSales Methodology
Framework guiding sales process. SPIN, MEDDIC, Challenger, Sandler.
Voir le guide completSQL (Sales Qualified Lead)
Lead meeting BANT criteria ready for sales engagement.
Voir le guide completSQO (Sales Qualified Opportunity)
Active deal in pipeline with clear path to close.
Voir le guide completSales Stack
Technology tools used by sales team. CRM, engagement platform, intelligence.
Voir le guide completSales Technique
Specific tactic for advancing deals. Discovery questions, objection handling.
Voir le guide completSandler Selling System
Sales methodology focusing on pain, budget, decision process.
Voir le guide completSecondary Domain
Separate domain for cold email protecting primary domain reputation.
Voir le guide completSender Reputation
How email providers view your sending behavior. Critical for deliverability.
Voir le guide completService Level Agreement (SLA)
Agreement defining expected service standards and response times.
Voir le guide completSignals (Buying/Intent)
Behaviors indicating prospect is researching and ready to buy.
Voir le guide completSocial Proof
Evidence others trust your product. Testimonials, case studies, logos.
Voir le guide completSolution Selling
Methodology focused on solving prospect's problems, not pushing product.
Voir le guide completSPIN Selling
Situation, Problem, Implication, Need-Payoff questions. Question-based methodology.
Voir le guide completSPF (Sender Policy Framework)
Email authentication showing which IPs can send from domain.
Voir le guide completSpam Complaint
Recipient marking email as spam. Damages sender reputation significantly.
Voir le guide completT
The Challenger Sale
Sales methodology teaching prospects new perspectives. Teach, Tailor, Take Control.
Voir le guide completThree-Touch Sequence
Cold email campaign with initial email plus two follow-ups.
Voir le guide completTransactional Email
Automated email triggered by user action. Order confirmation, password reset.
Voir le guide completTrigger Event
Change indicating sales opportunity. Funding, hiring, product launch.
Voir le guide completTrigger-Based Prospecting
Outreach based on specific events. 2.3x higher reply rates.
Voir le guide completU
V
Variable Personalization
Using data fields to customize email content dynamically.
Voir le guide completVideo Prospecting
Using personalized video in outreach. Higher engagement when done right.
Voir le guide completW
Warm Lead
Prospect showing interest and engagement. Higher conversion potential.
Voir le guide completWin-Loss Analysis
Reviewing closed deals to identify success patterns and improvement areas.
Voir le guide completZ
Zone of Resistance
Price range where prospects hesitate due to perceived value mismatch.
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